Traditional Italian Biscotti

Traditional Italian Biscotti

🥘 Ingredients

  • all-purpose flour
    360 g
  • almonds or hazelnuts
    168 g
  • aniseed
    1 Tbsp
  • baking powder
    1 tsp
  • eggs
    3 large
  • granulated sugar
    147 g
  • lemon extract
    1 tsp
  • salt
    3/4 tsp
  • unsalted butter
    56 g
  • vanilla
    1 tsp
  • vegetable shortening
    46 g

🍳 Cookware

  • baking sheets
  • parchment
  • large bowl
  • serrated knife
  1. 1
    Preheat the oven to 375°F.
  2. 2
    Lightly grease one or two baking sheets , or line them with parchment .
  3. 3
    In a large bowl , beat together the unsalted butter , vegetable shortening , and granulated sugar , then add the eggs one at a time, beating well after each addition and scraping down the bowl midway through. Beat in the vanilla , aniseed , lemon extract , baking powder , and salt . Mix in the all-purpose flour 1 cup at a time to make a cohesive, well-mixed dough. Add the almonds or hazelnuts , mixing until they're distributed throughout the dough.
    unsalted butter: 56 g, vegetable shortening: 46 g, granulated sugar: 147 g, eggs: 3 large, vanilla: 1 tsp, aniseed: 1 Tbsp, lemon extract: 1 tsp, baking powder: 1 tsp, salt: 3/4 tsp, all-purpose flour: 360 g, almonds or hazelnuts: 168 g
  4. 4
    Transfer the dough to a lightly floured or lightly greased work surface. Divide it into three fairly equal pieces and shape each piece into a rough 12 inch log. Transfer each log to the prepared baking sheet, leaving about 3 inches between them; you may need to use two baking sheets. Wet your fingers and pat the logs into smooth-topped rectangles 12 inches long x 2.5 inches wide and 7/8 inches thick.
  5. 5
    Bake the logs for 20 to ⏱️ 25 minutes , until they're beginning to brown around the edges. Remove them from the oven and let rest for ⏱️ 20 minutes . Lower the oven temperature to 300°F.
  6. 6
    Gently transfer the logs to a cutting surface and use a serrated knife to cut them on the diagonal into 1/2 inch wide slices. Because of the nuts and the nature of the dough, the biscotti at this point are prone to crumbling; just be sure to use a slow, gentle sawing motion and accept the fact that some bits and pieces will break off. Carefully transfer the slices, cut sides up, to a parchment-lined or ungreased baking sheet. You can crowd them together, as they won't expand; about 1/4 inch breathing space is all that's required.
  7. 7
    Return the biscotti to the oven and bake them for ⏱️ 20 minutes . Remove from the oven, quickly turn them over, and bake for an additional ⏱️ 20 minutes , or until they're very dry and beginning to brown. Remove them from the oven, cool completely, and store in an airtight container.